Hemp oil vs CBD oil explained

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What is the difference between hemp oil and CBD oil? Which of the two products is more effective than the other? Is the product effective when used? This article explains any relationships between hemp oil and CBD oil.

Hemp oil and CBD oils have differences, including chemical makeup, CBD content, production methods, monetary value, and place of purchase. Most people have a shallow understanding of these products, limiting them from choosing the right product as intended. If you struggle to understand the differences between CBD oils and hemp oil, this article carries the solution to your problem.

Suppliers retail items as hemp oils which does not necessarily mean they are CBD products. Much confusion is surrounding these two products, especially their differences. Hemp oil is utilized in cooking and producing beauty products. Cannabidiol (CBD) oil is ingested orally, and most consumers experience its numerous benefits. Besides, they are sourced from the hemp plant. Also, hemp oil comes from hemp seeds, while CBD oil comes from various plant parts. Understanding their differences is paramount, particularly when choosing a specific product.

What is Hemp Oil?

Hemp oil (hemp seed oil) differs significantly from its counterparts. Although sourced from the same plants as marijuana and CBD oil, the medical and nutritional properties are considerably unique. Its similarities with marijuana and CBD oil are few. Hemp seed oil is a nutritional supplement meaning that it cannot generate equal health benefits as marijuana or CBD oil. Manufacturers extract this product from hemp seeds using the cold-press technique. According to Lupton et al. (2002), hemp oil contains high protein, fiber, and omega fatty acids. However, hemp oil does not have tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) or cannabidiol (CBD). Also, the product is a renowned preservative in smoothies, protein shakes, and various recipes as several consumers use hemp seeds as moisturizers.

What is CBD Oil?

Cannabidiol (CBD) is among the potent chemical cannabinoid compounds present in hemp leaves and flowers used to remove the plant’s compound. Most proponents report therapeutic benefits from CBD ingestion. Cahil et al. (2021) stated that cannabidiol oil is an excellent alternative to medical marijuana as it contains numerous health advantages that favor people with different body conditions. Also, CBD oil is suitable and safe for consumption when required or utilized as a daily supplement. Manufacturers extract this product from hemp leaves and flowers. Alternatively, certain producers use marijuana plants to manufacture CBD oil, although cannabidiol contents are extremely low. According to Zhao et al. (2019), cannabidiol has anti-inflammatory, analgesic benefits, and mood-control effects. Also, this product is utilized in products such as concentrates, creams, oils, and topicals. The distinction between CBD and marijuana is THC contents. Fundamentally, cannabidiol oils contain below 0.3 percent THC, while marijuana exceeds this limit.

Furthermore, CBD comes in three formulations, including CBD isolates, broad and full spectrum. Isolates are the purest cannabidiol form because it eliminates other cannabis cannabinoid compounds. The full spectrum constitutes all cannabis compounds, including terpenes, flavonoids, CBD, THC, fatty acids, cannabigerol, and cannabinol. According to Ferber et al. (2020), these compounds function synergistically to generate entourage effects. The broad spectrum comprises all cannabis compounds while excluding THC contents.

Other Differences

Chemical Makeup

Checking the ingredients and labels of CBD and hemp oils enables consumers to differentiate them. They are sourced from the hemp plant, a cannabis strain with high CBD and low THC contents. Hemp oil comes from hemp seeds and is mostly applied in cooking. Also, the product is utilized in manufacturing different beauty products. However, CBD oil comes from hemp flowers and leaves or any CBD-dense cannabis variety. In this regard, others are produced using the whole plant. Also, cannabidiol oil tinctures have carrier oil strains such as olive or medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) oil. Some CBD oil-related labels include phytocannabinoid-rich, broad, and full spectrum. Sometimes, cannabidiol oil is confused with CBD vapes. Although they are similar, vapes are designed explicitly for vaping. Also, they have equal ingredients utilized in e-liquid, such as vegetable flavorings, propylene glycol, and glycerine. Rather than nicotine, they have either water-soluble CBD form, distillate or isolate.

Production Methods

According to Teterycz et al. (2021), hemp oil is manufactured using a cold-press extraction method with hemp seeds. Cannabidiol oil is extracted through the whole hemp plant and upgraded technology extraction methods. Carbon dioxide (also called supercritical liquid extraction) is the most common cannabidiol oil extraction method. However, the hemp seed oil is dark and green, while cannabidiol oil is dark brown or lightly golden.

CBD Content

Products with cannabidiol contain a label showing CBD quantities in milligrams per dose or unit. Hemp contains high CBD levels naturally because cannabidiol oil is extracted using the entire plant. It might have other natural compounds like terpenes and phytocannabinoids. Also, many high-quality cannabidiol oil companies provide product third-party lab test reports. These results break down ingredients like terpene and cannabinoid profiles. Unfortunately, hemp oil does not contain cannabidiol. Avoid any product without labels displaying the CBD contents in milligrams. However, some hemp oils might have a small number of THC levels which are insufficient to cause high effects.

Monetary Value

The Cannabidiol oil extraction method is more costly than hemp oil production. Thus, consumers who use the carbon dioxide method to obtain CBD oil will have more expenses than those producing hemp oil. For instance, any high-quality CBD oil is expensive, although confirming its legitimacy is paramount. Unfortunately, some products manufactured with hemp oil are vented as CBD-related items.

Where the Product is Purchased

Both CBD and hemp oils are accessible in health store shops, grocery stores, and local pharmacies. Nevertheless, you might discover they are marketed in various locations. Notably, more reputable cannabidiol oil is shopped straightforwardly from the company’s website. Most pharmacies and corner stores are currently selling some legitimate cannabidiol oil trademarks. Hemp oil is accessible in beauty shops, local grocery shops, and online stores such as Amazon.

Conclusion

Hemp oil and CBD oil are sourced from hemp, a cannabis plant strain. However, hemp oil is extracted from hemp seeds via a cold-pressing method, while cannabidiol oil is derived from hemp flowers and leaves. Also, CBD oil is majorly extracted through the carbon dioxide method. CBD oils contain more nutrients than hemp seed because cannabis compounds like terpenes, flavonoids, and CBD produce more health benefits. Nevertheless, hemp oil contains a high protein, fiber, and omega fatty acid profile in three formulations, including broad and full-spectrum isolates. High-quality cannabidiol oil is more expensive than hemp seed oil.

References

Cahill, S. P., Lunn, S. E., Diaz, P., & Page, J. E. (2021). Evaluation of patient-reported safety and efficacy of cannabis from a survey of medical cannabis patients in Canada. Frontiers in public health9.

Ferber, Namdar, Hen-Shoval, Eger, Koltai, Shoval, & Weller, (2020). The “entourage effect”: terpenes coupled with cannabinoids for treating mood disorders and anxiety disorders. Current Neuropharmacology18(2), 87-96.

Lupton, Brooks, Butte, Caballero, Flatt, & Fried, (2002). Dietary reference intakes for energy, carbohydrate, fiber, fat, fatty acids, cholesterol, protein, and amino acids. National Academy Press: Washington, DC, USA5, 589-768.

Teterycz, Sobota, Przygodzka, & Łysakowska, (2021). Hemp seed (Cannabis sativa L.) enriched pasta: Physicochemical properties and quality evaluation. PloS one16(3), e0248790.

Zhao, Chen, Feng, Han, & Zhang, (2019). Risk factors and prevention strategies for postoperative opioid abuse. Pain Research and Management2019.

 

Marie Salbuvik

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